Ethiopian Church: 60 Orthodox Believers Killed in Oromia

The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church confirmed on Monday that at least 60 members of its congregation were killed in two distinct attacks within the Oromia region. The holy synod described the events as instances of extreme tragedy inflicted upon citizens, noting that more than 20 individuals suffered serious injuries while 20 homes were destroyed by fire.

The violence occurred in the Arsi Zone, located in central Oromia. On October 20, 14 people died in Gora Silingo, a village in Angada Kebele within Merti district. Four days later, on October 24, a second wave of attacks claimed the lives of 46 people in the villages of Tereta, Chole, and Birbo in Shirka district.

Church officials stated that the attacks violated constitutional protections for life and religious freedom. The synod argued that the killings threaten the long-standing tradition of peaceful coexistence among different faiths in Ethiopia. It called on state institutions to publicly condemn the violence, enhance civilian protection, and ensure that those responsible are brought to justice. Security agencies were urged to provide additional safeguards to affected communities to prevent further incidents.

The Oromia regional government has pledged to pursue those responsible for the killings. However, no group has formally claimed responsibility for the two attacks. Local media reports indicate that a government official attributed the violence to a newly formed rebel alliance that includes the Oromo Liberation Army. The OLA has historically denied accusations that it targets civilian populations.

The incidents occur amid persistent insecurity in Oromia, Ethiopia's largest regional state, which is home to approximately 40 million residents. Government forces have engaged armed groups in the area for several years. In July, the Ethiopian Human Rights Council reported that 432 civilians and four local militia members were killed in targeted attacks across East Arsi between late 2021 and June 1 of this year.

The synod announced plans to seek discussions with senior government officials to address the security crisis. It held memorial prayers for the victims on Monday and instructed Orthodox churches and monasteries worldwide to hold similar services on Tuesday following the Divine Liturgy. The church extended its condolences to bereaved families and requested urgent measures to allow its followers to live and worship without fear.